![]() ![]() The language started being standardized under the ECMAScript name (ES) into the ECMA-262 specification in 1996, under a technical committee at ECMA known as TC39. JScript was available for Internet Information Server (IIS) in the server side. 1 JScript, Microsoftâs reverse-engineered implementation of JavaScript, was bundled with IE3 in 1996. Soon after this release, Netscape introduced a server-side JavaScript implementation for scripting in Netscape Enterprise Server, and named it LiveWire. ![]() It was rebranded as JavaScript (trademarked by Sun, now owned by Oracle) when Navigator 2.0 beta 3 was released in December 1995. This revision of JavaScript was marketed as LiveScript when it started shipping with a beta release of Netscape Navigator 2.0, in September 1995. Brendanâs work on DOM level 0 and the first edition of JavaScript set the stage for standards work. The lack of exception handling is why, to this day, many operations result in NaN or undefined. It didnât have array or object literals, and every error resulted in an alert. The initial version of JavaScript was code-named Mocha. Once he joined, he learned that upper management wanted it to look like Java, and a deal to that effect was already underway.īrendan created the first JavaScript prototype in 10 days, taking Schemeâs first-class functions and Selfâs prototypes as its main ingredients. Brendan Eich was initially brought into Netscape to develop a language that was functionally akin to Scheme, but for the browser. 1.1 A Brief History of JavaScript Standardsīack in 1995, Netscape envisioned a dynamic web beyond what HTML could offer.
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